|
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1, 500, but many of them are not considered very 21 .English is considered one of the most important languages because many people 22 it, not only in England and America, 23 in other countries of the world. About 200, 000, 000 speak it 24 their own language, and another 230, 000, 000 use it as 25 language. It is 26 to say how many people are learning it. 27 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many 28 children study French. French is also a very important language. 29 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best 30 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 31 language well when we were 32 . If we learn a second language in the 33 way, it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 34 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 35 it. It is using the language, 36 and talking in it all of the time. If people use a second language 37 , they will learn it 38. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to 39 . It is best to learn all new words through the 40 . You can read them, spell them and speak them later. 21. A. spokenB. happyC. importantD. ideal(理想的) 22. A. like B. use C. operate D. play 23. A. but B. and C. too D. so 24. A. like B. with C. for D. as 25. A. distant B. a second C. the second D. a special 26. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best 27. A. Millions of B. Hundreds of C. Tens of D. Thousands of 28. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Asian 29. A. Some B. Thousands C. All D. Much 30. A. time B. way C. thing D. place 31. A. a foreign B. our mothers' C. other's D. our own 32. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys 33. A. same B. different C. useful D. good 34. A. talks B. wants C. cries D. follows 35. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for 36. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing 37. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time 38. A. fluent B. confident C. freely D. easily 39. A. fight B. sing C. speak D. play 40. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. eyes 第三部分： 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A ★ Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.[ At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 41. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______. A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 42. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______. A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the island D. help the Javanese with their illness 43. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______. A. eat more rice B. eat more meat C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills 44. We can learn from the passage that ______. A. beri-beri was caused by chickens B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ B ★★ Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing. You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. ● A Is For Love Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words ● Listening to the sound of Chinese Play a few words of Chinese on your computer. ● A few Chinese words Each word is enlarged for easy study. If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help. ● Zhongwen site More than a dictionary! ● Clavis Sinica (责任编辑：admin) |