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高一英语复习资料:高一英语上册期中检测考试题10(3)

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    For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
    49. The writer of this passage must be ______
    A. an American B. a Chinese
    C. a professor D. a student
    50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
    B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
    C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
    D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
    51. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______
    A. warmly welcomed at the airport
    B. offered a ride to his home
    C. treated hospitably at his home
    D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
    52. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
    A. strict with time B. serious with time
    C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
    53. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
    A. Friendships between Chinese
    B. Friendships between Americans
    C. Americans’ hospitality
    D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
    C
    Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light bulb. Without him, the world might still be a dark place. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
    Thomas Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847. His family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, when he was seven years old. Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother, a former teacher, taught him a few things, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age with electrical and mechanical things at home.
    When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train that ran between Port Huron and Detroit. He set up a laboratory in a baggage car of the train so that he could continue his experiments in his spare time. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. Thomas was fired(解雇)when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the baggage car.
    Thomas then worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on the job conducting experiments. He got his first patent(专利)in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. However, the vote recorder was not a success. In 1870, he sold another invention, a stock-ticker, for $40,000. A stock-ticker is a machine that automatically prints stock prices on a tape. He was then able to build his first shop in Newark, New Jersey.
    Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He called himself a "two-shift man" because he worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes he worked so intensely that his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
    Thomas Edison died at the age of 84 on October 18, 1931, at his estate in West Orange, New Jersey. He left numerous(大量的)inventions that improved the quality of life all over the world.
    54. According to the article, which of the following is in the right order?
    A. He became a telegraph operator, a newsboy, and then got his first patent
    B. He became a newsboy, got his first patent, and then became a telegraph operator
    C. He got a patent, became a telegraph operator, and then became a newsboy
    D. He became a newsboy, a telegraph operator, and then got a patent
    55. Edison considered his deafness________.
    A. a disadvantage B. a blessing C. an invention D. a necessity
    56. Of all the inventions, _________ was probably the most important for civilization(文明).
    A. the vote recorder B. the stock ticker C. the light bulb D. the motion picture camera
    57. The main idea of this passage is that _______.
    A. Thomas Edison was always interested in science and inventions, and he invented many important things
    B. Thomas Edison could not keep a job
    C. Thomas Edison worked day and night on his experiments
    D. Deaf people make good inventors because they can focus without the distraction of spoken conversation
    阅读下列材料,从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,选项中一项是多余选项。
    注意:此题题号为61开始,即在答题卡上从61开始涂。
    61. _________ Rick has graduated from a high school and he wants to find a job with high pay in the town. He has just passed his driving test. He loves vehicles(运载工具)a lot. 
    

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