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高一英语复习资料:三明一中2010-2011学年考试试题(6)

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    第三节: 根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    1. 这与我们讨论的事毫无关系。
    This has nothing to what we are discussing.
    2. 你能想象这些天她经历了什么吗?
    Can you imagine what she has these days?
    3. 他们一直梦想要进行一次到西藏的旅行。
    They have going on a trip to Tibet.
    4. 他毕生致力于欠发达地区的教育事业。
    He all his life the education causes in less developed areas.
    5. 我们要充分利用好我们的时间。
    We should full of our time.
    第一节词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
    March 27, 1964 was a holiday in Alaska, so most people
    were at home, and everything was going on as u . 1._____________
    Suddenly, there was a sound like (雷声). Next, people’s 2._____________
    houses began to s . Buildings cracked and water pipes 3._____________
    _____(破裂). In the town of Anchorage, the main street went up into the 4._____________
    air ten feet, holes opened up in the , and buildings fell 5._____________
    down. People were (震惊)by the unexpected disaster. Some ran 6._____________
    up and own the street while others were trapped in the buildings 7._____________
    were looking out of their w for help. The earthquake that 8._____________
    hit Alaska was one of the strongest q in North America. It 9._____________
    destroyed many towns and a number of people were killed.10.____________
    第二节: 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据下列各句句意及所给的单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
    1. He p      up all his clothes and set off for Beijing.
    2. His n      language is not Chinese, but he can speak it fluently.
    3. Though I hadn’t seen Lily for ten years, I       (认出)her voice immediately I picked up the phone.
    4. Which do you p      , northern food or southern food?
    5. His poor English is a(n ) (不利条件) when he looks for a job.
    6. I think it’s a great (荣幸) for us to work with you.
    7. He is quite w      to pay what you ask since he likes this painting very much.
    8. The monitor in our class was chosen by (投票).
    9. The students are busy (准备) lessons for the College Entrance Examination.
    10. He was a      by a wild monkey when he walked through the forest.
    第三节: 根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    1. 这与我们讨论的事毫无关系。
    This has nothing to what we are discussing.
    2. 你能想象这些天她经历了什么吗?
    Can you imagine what she has these days?
    3. 他们一直梦想要进行一次到西藏的旅行。
    They have going on a trip to Tibet.
    4. 他毕生致力于欠发达地区的教育事业。
    He all his life the education causes in less developed areas.
    5. 我们要充分利用好我们的时间。
    We should full of our time.
    高一英语答案
    (A)解析:该文主要表现了售货员的聪明机智和善解人意,所以题目应为A Clever Assistant。
    答案:A
    解析:over和很多动词可以构成复合词,意思是“超过,超出(范围、要求)等”。此处,overspend意思是花太多的钱。
    答案:A
    解析:通过上下文可以看出,这位年轻人在表达他买礼物的意图时,感到很难为情,为自己没钱感到害羞,所以答案B。
    答案:B
    解析:本文的主题就是表现售货员的机智,售货员既能使James的未婚妻满意,又能使James不花太多的钱。所以答案为A。
    答案:A
    (B)   解析:这是一道细节理解题。原文提到但使用了不同的短语来表达“express oneself”是表达自己的心里话,表达自己的意思,正和原文中的“Language is for the exchange of ideas and information.”同义。
    答案:A
    解析:在文中提到“Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.”而且下文也提到类似的情况,所以答案为C,“不可避免地犯错误”。
    答案:C
    解析:根据上下文,非英语国家的人在学英语时,首先要学许多的规则,所以他们说话时总是套规则,太死板。故答案选C。
    答案:C
    解析:此题是一道细节理解题,在文中直接提到。
    答案:A
    解析:这是一道推理题。通过文章我们知道语言的作用是什么,而且更明确在学习外语时,我们不仅要学语法,更重要的是学会使用这种语言来交往,当然就不能怕犯错误。
    答案:D
    (C)   解析:文章的第二、三、四、五段分别给出了具体内容:drinking, noise, crossing the road, litter and smoking.
    答案:C
    解析:从文中第二段可知,A选项中的“but your friend can buy it for you”是错误的。C项的前后两句并不构成因果关系。D项中的except at night和原文的particularly at night正好矛盾,也不正确,所以正确选项为B。
    答案:B
    解析:根据最后一段可知contact的意思是“与……取得联系”。
    答案:B
    解析:本题考查对文章整体意义的理解。从文中第一段“…,welcome to England. ”和“I would like to draw attention to a few of our laws.”可以得出答案C,“give advice to travelers to the country.”
    答案:C
    (D)   解析:根据第一段中的twenty-eight countries 和第二段中的18 more countries可以得出答案。
    答案:C
    解析:通过短文最后一段可知,控制人口增长是长期解决方案之一,而不是唯一方案。其余的选项文中都有提示。
    答案:D
    解析:尽管文中提到缺水问题主要存在于发展中国家,但并没有提到发达国家不缺水。
    答案:C
    解析:文中提到缺水问题现在已经出现,但主要论述了不久的将来缺水问题的严重性,故答案为D,不是A。
    答案:D
    (E)   解析:细节理解题。文章当中的第三段第4句:“His eyes were fixed on the screen and his lips were moving”(他的眼睛盯着屏幕 并且他的嘴唇一直在动)可以判断D项是正确答案。
    答案:D
    解析:本题考查对于文章中短语的理解,需要根据上下文提供的语境来判断。文章当中第五自然段第二句“look out!”he cried,“Run for it;Hoot!They're getting closer!可以'断定run away意思是escape,setloose意为“放松,释放”;set off意为“开始,启程,引爆”。
    答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。文章第六自然段第五句:“She run out of the back door of the movie,yelling.”(她从电影院的后门跑了出去,一边喊叫着)第三句,“she thought he had gone crazy.”(她认为他疯了)。由此这个小孩因为害怕(frightened)才从后门喊叫着跑了出去。
    答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。文章中第八自然段第一句话“A friend of mine named Sammy climbed up to see what had become of Hoot. ”(我的朋友Sammy爬上去看Hoot已经变成什么了)。由此断定与D项相符。
    答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。由文章最后一自然段来断定。“I don't like movies. They're too noisy. My first movie will be my last!”(我不喜欢电影。他们太吵了,我看的第一场电影将是我的最后一场电影!)
    答案:D
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