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高一英语复习资料:同安一中2010-2011年度期中考试卷(4)

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    71.Most possibly this passage is from a _______.
    A.government report B.news report C.story book D.tale
    72.Which of the following is NOT a result of the flood?
    A. The wooden bridge was swept away.B. All traffic was stopped.
    C. People had to escape from their homesD. Several people were injured
    73.According to the passage, the town of Ternang _______.
    A.has been swept awayB.will soon be under the water
    C.is safe from the waterD. is empty of people
    74.Which of the following groups of sentences is RIGHT according to the passage?
    a.When the message was published only buses could enter the town.
    b.As soon as the water flowed over the banks, people went to higher ground.
    c.The National Flood Relief Center is in charge of the affairs to help the flood victims.
    d.The government and the whole society take great care of the flood victims.
    A.a, b B.c, d C.a, c D.b, d
    75. The National Flood Relief Centre is a ______.
    A. government organizationB. national volunteer society
    C. a part of the Red CrossD. public organiaiton
    D
    Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools' experiments? Or did he do experiment s that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?
    Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.
    Charles Darwin didn't settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.
    Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You ha ve done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn't be worth anything.
    But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set_aside some of ancient Greek physics.
    The scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.
    76.The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _______.
    A.was a great English scientist
    B.always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficult
    C.thought even the simplest thing was important
    D.didn't get along well with others
    77. Sometimes people ______.
    A. think they are cleverer than Darwin.
    B. don’t realize the importance of little things
    C. believe all things could be important even if they may be simple
    D. do experiments to find an answer or a solution to a problem
    78.The phrase “set aside” most probably means “_______”.
    A.throw away B.store up C.put to use D.realize
    79.The author of the passage tries to ________.
    A.convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world
    B.draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple things
    C.prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speed
    D.draw our attention to everyday happenings around us
    80.Which one of the following is true?
    A.Darwin really did fools' experiments.
    B.According to som e people Darwin did foolish experiments.
    C.It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.
    D.Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.
    V. 句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    81._______________________________(信不信由你),he______ ___________________
    _____________________________________(已经下定决心)not to play computer games.
    82.She gave me ______________________________________(一个坚定的眼神), the kind that said she would not__________________________________________(改变主意).
    83.Although she didn’t know __________________________________________________(去某些地方的最佳路线),she insisted that______________________________________(把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美).
    84.It seemed _____________________________________________(仿佛到了世界末日).
    85. Only then_______________________________________________________________.(我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力).
    VI. 短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    I have not been getting along very well with my study recently, and
    my parents are really c_________ about it. Yesterday I went to ask 86. ______________
    the teacher for a__________. After listening to my problems, the teacher87. ______________
    pointed out that one of my _________(不足)is that I only do what the88. ___ ___________
    teachers tell me to. He suggested that I d______ more time to learning 89. ______________
    independently. Besides, a proper _______(时间表)for study is also 90. ______________
    important. It is ________(没有用)spending the whole day on study. 91. ______________
    Doing some sports every day is also necessay. _______ is the most 92. ______________
    important is confidence. I am very ________ for my teacher’s guidance 93. ______________
    and I am d______ to work hard to improve my study. I believe my94. ______________
    hard work will be _______(得到回报)so long as I keep trying. 95. ______________
    VII 书面表达(共20分)
    根据下列提示,以“Life of Nelson Mandela”为题,写一篇120左右的短文。注意不要直译。
    简历:1918年出生于南非。1944,大学毕业,法律专业,同年成立“非国大青年联盟(ANC Youth League);1952,建立律师事务所,为贫穷的黑人提供法律(legal)帮助;1964-1990,作为非国大领袖被判入狱;1991,当选非国大主席;1994,当选南非总统。
    贡献:一生为争取黑人的平等权利和自由而斗争,被认为是南非黑人的英雄,1993获诺贝尔和平奖(Nobel Peace Prize);
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    同安一中2010-2011年度上学期高一年级期中考试卷
    英语参考答案
    书面表达
    Life of Nelson Mandela
    Nelson Mandela was born in South Afraica in 1918. He graduated from university with a law degree in 1944 and at the same year formed the ANC Youth League. In 1952, he set up a law office, helping poor black people with their legal problems. In 1964, he was put in prison for being one of the ANC leaders and was not released until 1990. The next year he became President of the ANC. Three years later, he became the president of South Africa.
    Nelson Mandela, who is regarded as a hero of the black people, has devoted all his life to fighting for equal rights and rights of the black peop le. Because of his great achievements, he won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
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