课堂45分钟练习 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1Tom pretended ______ it;but in fact,he knew it very well. A.not to listen to B.not to hear about C.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to 解析:pretend not to have done假装没做过某事;pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事;pretend to do sth.假装做某事。由he knew it very well可知,应选C项。 答案:C 2Many people in China have never dreamed of ______ a chance for them to learn to drive after their retirement. A.being B.there C.there to be D.there being 解析:介词后用名词、代词或者动名词,所以there be句型要用there being的形式。 答案:D 3I can't give my son the leading position.______,he is too young;secondly,I want Mr.Smith to have the job. A.After all B.For example C.In the end D.To begin with 解析:after all毕竟,终究;for example例如;in the end最后;to begin with 首先。根据句意知应选D项。 答案:D 4We were very tired and walked with difficulty,but we got home ______. A.at all B.after all C.above all D.in all 解析:“我们已疲惫不堪,行走艰难,但我们毕竟到家了。” after all此处表示“毕竟”之意。 答案:B 5He makes about $1000 every week,much ______ is spent on books. A.of which B.in that C.among which D.of it 解析:定语从句补充完整为:much of the money is spent on books,所以用of which来引导这个定语从句。 答案:A 6Some advertisements,like the environmental protection advertisement ______ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens. A.adapt B.attach C.appeal D.adjust 解析:adapt“适应;改编”;attach“缚,系”;appeal “恳求;呼吁;有感染力;吸引”;adjust“调节,适应”。句意:一些广告,比如环保广告,唤起我们成为受尊敬市民的良知或欲望。由句意可知答案为 C项。 答案:C 7We paid ______ cash in the hope that we can get 15% ______. A.with;account B.in;charge C.by;count D.in;discount 解析:in cash用现金;by check用支票;account账户;charge费用,收费;count数,计数;discount打折,折扣。句意:我们用现金支付,希望能得到15%的折扣。 答案:D 8Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer malnutrition.______,poverty remains a problem worldwide. A.While B.Nevertheless C.Besides D.In addition 解析:while“而,却”,表示两者之间的对比;nevertheless“然而,不过”;besides“此外”;in addition“另外”。句意:无数的发展中国家的人们不再营养不良。然而,贫穷仍是一个存在于全球范围内的问题。由句意可知,只有B项符合题意。 答案:B 9A health care project can provide treatment ______ half the cost or less,______ the needs of the patient. A.at;relied on B.with;relying on C.at;relying on D.by;relies on 解析:at cost“以成本价”;at half the cost“以半价”;rely on 后接了宾语“the needs of the patient”,而句中已有了谓语can provide,所以rely on 必须用非谓语动词的形式;treatment和 rely on之间是主动关系,应用现在分词的形式。 (责任编辑:admin) |