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高一英语复习资料:Unit 24 Society测试题及答案

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    【英语】北师大版 达标测试(Unit 24 Society)自主广场
    我夯基我达标
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1. The c______ complained about the poor quality of the electronic products.
    答案:consumer
    2. I catch colds frequently because my r______ is low.
    答案:resistance
    3. The company made an a______ in my salary.
    答案:adjustment
    4. The Olympic Stadium, nicknamed “Bird’s Nest” has a steel f______.
    答案:framework
    5. Did you watch Shakespeare’s The M______ of Venice on TV last night?
    答案:Merchant
    Ⅱ. 单项填空
    1. The boss demanded that Li Lihua______ her homework within a week but she was lost in the net games.
    A. finishedB. finishes
    C. would finishD. finish
    解析:demand “要求”, 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气, 即should do sth. , should可以省略。
    答案:D
    2. Only when the unfair system was abolished, did the new one ______.
    A. are undertaken
    B. will be elected
    C. come into being
    D. knock into others
    解析:句意为“只有当旧的制度被废除后, 新的制度才形成”。come into being “形成”。
    答案:C
    3. —Excuse me, can you do me a favour?
    —Certainly. What?
    —Would you please ______my pet dog when I am on leave for Japan?
    A. keep upB. keep an eye on
    C. keep offD. keep back
    解析:第三句句意为“当我去日本的时候, 你能够照看我的宠物狗吗?”keep up “不低落”;keep an eye on “照看”;keep off “不接近”;keep back“阻止”。
    答案:B
    4. The people ______ on the large stone with the flood around were shouting for help.
    A. in a flashB. bidding goodbye
    C. at riskD. out of danger
    解析:句意为“四周是洪水, 在大石头上的人们拼命地喊救命”。at risk “有危险的, 处于危险中的”, 作定语或表语。in a flash “瞬间”;bid goodbye “告别”;out of danger “没有危险”。
    答案:C
    5. Diverse factors ______ his success in his exam, including hard work, determination and wisdom.
    A. have contributed to
    B. causes
    C. leading to
    D. has resulted in
    解析:句意为“多种因素促成了他在考试中的成功, 包括努力学习、坚强的意志和聪颖”。contribute to “起到促成作用”。
    答案:A
    Ⅲ. 单句改错
    1. He was thinking a maths problem so that he almost knocked at an old man.
    答案:at→into
    2. Her flat broken into last week by a person who was already caught by the policemen the next day.
    答案:broken前加was
    3. The children squeezed together to make a room for their teacher to sit down.
    答案:去掉a
    4. The headmaster dealt with all the business in principle.
    答案:in→on
    5. He dislikes showing around his success in front of his classmates.
    答案:around→off
    Ⅳ. 汉译英
    1. 孩子们自愿地去种树。
    答案:The children were voluntary to plant trees.
    2. 如果你不积累足够的知识, 就不能完成这篇作文。
    答案:Unless you have accumulated enough knowledge, you can’t finish this composition.
    3. 他挤压橘子以便榨出橘汁。
    答案:He squeezed an orange to get the juice out.
    4. 我将不去玩足球, 因为作业还没有完成, 况且, 外面还下着雨。
    答案:I won’t go to play football, because I haven’t finished my homework, and furthermore, it’s raining now. 
    

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