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30.______ almost all our time to our schoolwork in the past three months, we have almost no time for fun and play. A.Having devoted B.Devoted C.To devote D.To have been devoted 31.The traditional ____ to dealing with complex problem is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A.approach B.invention C.meaning D.arrangement 32.Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once______ as the governor of Washington for 8 years and now is U.S.Commerce Secretary. A.had worked B.worked C.is working D.has been working 33.It was in the beautiful park____was located by the sea____we first met our new Chinese teacher. A.where; which B.that; whichC.that; that D.which; where 34.Cars play an important role in modern life, but they_______also cause many problems like air pollution. A.should B.can C.must D.will 35.Creating better health care, education and housing for everyone is a simple idea, but ____ which is hard to put into practice. A.one B.that C.the one D.the other 第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A recent study shows that gossip(流言蜚语)is more powerful than truth.It suggests people believe what they hear through the grapevine(小道消息)__36__they have evidence to the contrary. Researchers, __37__students using a computer game, also found gossip played an important role when people __38__ decisions."We show that gossip has a strong __39__, even when people have __40__ to the original information as well as gossip about the same information.Thus, it is __41__ that gossip has a strong controlling potential," said Ralf Sommerfeld, who led the study. In the study, the researchers __42__ the students money and allowed them to give it to others in a series of rounds.The students also wrote __43__ about how others played the game that everyone could review.Students tended to give __44__ money to people described as “scrooges (吝啬鬼)” and more to those described as “__45__ players”.“People only believed the gossip, not the past decisions," Sommerfeld said in a telephone interview. The researchers then took the game a step_46_and showed the students the actual decisions people had made.But they also supplied false gossip that contradicted that __47_.In these cases, the students_48_ their decisions to award money on the gossip, __49__ the hard evidence. “If you know what the people did, you should care, but they still __50__ what others said,” Sommerfeld said.Researchers have __51__ used similar games to study how people cooperate and the __52__ of gossip in groups.Scientists define gossip __53__ social information spread about a person who is not __54__.In evolutionary terms, gossip can be an important tool for people to __55__ information about others' reputations or find the way through social networks at work and in their everyday lives. 36.A.in case B.for fear that C.as if D.even if 37.A.testing B.checking C.examining D.experimenting 38.A.draw B.make C.reach D.conclude 39.A.impression B.difference C.influence D.function 40.A.access B.entrance C.charge D.communication 41.A.curious B.serious C.obvious D.worth 42.A.impressed B.asked C.showed D.gave 43.A.articles B.notes C.dairies D.letters 44.A.less B.more C.fewer D.much 45.A.general B.mean C.generous D.outgoing 46.A.away B.forward C.ahead D.further 47.A.existence B.evidence C.confidence D.dependence 48.A.based B.put C.focused D.passed 49.A.more than B.less than C.rather than D.other than 50.A.referred to B.listened to C.turned to D.stuck to 51.A.soon B.presently C.far D.long 52.A.strength B.energy C.effect D.force 53.A.as B.for C.to D.by 54.A.absent B.present C.gone D.missing 55.A.achieve B.earn C.acquire D.win 第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Each year, prizes are presented to adults who accomplish great things in art, writing, science, and economics.So why not give awards to kids? Harry Leibowitz asked himself that question in 1996.As an answer, he and his wife, Kay, created the World of Children organization and began handing out awards to kids and adults whose work has helped kids all over the world.The awards World of Children presents are nicknamed the "Children's Nobel Prize." On Thursday, World of Children honored six adults and two kids at its 11th Annual Changemakers for Children awards ceremony held at the UNICEF House at United Nations Plaza in New York City. Talia Leman, from Iowa, was awarded a Founder's Youth Award for Leadership.She is only 13 years old, but she has accomplished a lot.In 2005, she founded "RandomKid." Since then, the nonprofit organization has raised more than $10 million to help kids in 48 states in the U.S.and in 19 other countries develop funding solutions to real-world problems.One place helped by RandomKid was a school built in Cambodia to enable 300 kids to go to school.The organization has also helped fix a school for 200 kids in Slidell, Louisiana, and provided interactive play centers that serve more than 500 kids in hospitals in Iowa.In faraway places like Africa, RandomKid has provided money for the purchase of water pumps. Talia never thought that the organization she founded would be as successful as it has become."I did a project called TLC, which meant Trick or Treat for the Levy Catastrophe, where kids would trick-or-treat for coins along with getting candy," she told me."My goal was to raise $1 million.That seemed really high, but when you reach a goal, you always wind up reaching higher--and we actually raised $10 million." The money RandomKid raised provided help to the victims of hurricanes Katrina and Rita. 56.The World of Children organization was created to _____. A.answer questions from chilren B.match the Adults’ Nobel Prize C.give awards to chilren in poor areas D.honour anyone who has helped kids in need 57.Talia Leman was honourd by the World of Children _____. A.because of her sucessful work in RandomKid B.because she gave the organization over $10 million C.because of her solutions to the many world affairs D.because she was chairman of RandomKid 58.In order to help kids, the organization RandomKid has done all the following EXCEPT _____. A.building a school in Asia (责任编辑:admin) |
