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高一英语知识点:2012年下册3月月考模块检测试题(带答案)(3)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    B
    In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression(侵略)in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans as well. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
    From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, bur sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others often and we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.
    Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.
    No more angry shouts and no more horns!
    When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
    Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But more often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.
    60. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ______.
    A. they offer their help B. they receive others’ help
    C. they feel others’ kindness D. they show their weakness
    61. The author feels sad sometimes because ______.
    A. he has a soft heart B. he relies much on others
    C. some people pretend to be kind D. some people fail to see the kindness in others
    62. In this passage, the author advises us to ______.
    A. handle problems by ourselves B. accept help from others
    C. admit our weakness D. show our bravery
    63. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A. A Wheel Chair Experience. B. Weakness and Kindness.
    C. Weakness and Strength D. A Driving Experience
    C
    I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I’m in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those in New York, “I’m having a dinner party” means: “I’m booking a table for 12 at a restaurant and we’ll be sharing the cheque evenly (平均地), no matter what you eat.” In Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They’ll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don’t drink, end up paying even more. But if you try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: “Where are you going ?” And I cannot say I have somewhere to go because everyone knows I have nowhere to go.
    But in London, dinner parties are in people’s homes. Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India, Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations. In New York, the mix is less striking. It’s like a gathering at Bloomingdatle’s, a well-known department store.
    For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallery’s, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was, while In New York people would think it was a usual club.
    64. What does the word “shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
    A. Choice B. Try C. Style D. Goal
    65. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York?
    A. There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.
    C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash.
    66. What does the author think of the parties in London?
    A. A bit unusual B. Full of tricks
    C. Less costly D. More interesting
    67. What is the author’s opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?
    A. Easy-going. B. Self-centered. C. Generous. D. Conservative.
    D
    Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake (吸入,摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.
    Garland’s research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. “There’s nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is member of a team at San Diego Moores Cancer Hospital that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units(IU)a serving. “People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 units per day” Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.
    The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
    “African Americans, who don’t produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors said.
    68. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, because ________.
    A. it is nutritious B. it can’t harm people’s health
    C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day
    69. Garland is probably ________.
    A. a health researcher B. a doctor
    C. a medicine scientist D. a public health official
    70. Which of the following foods can lower people’s chance of getting cancer?
    A. Milk. B. Fortified orange juice.
    C. Fortified yogurt. D. All of the above.
    71. ________ should take more Vitamin D according to the passage.
    A. Asian peopleB. African people
    C. American peopleD. Oceanian people
    E
    Cell phones with cameras are really a popular way to capture a moment in time, but some “clever” students found another use—capturing tests as a way to cheat. 
    

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