高中英语完形填空中对名词的考查仅次于动词,不仅考查单词的含义,更会考查近义词之间的辨析,真正的考点所在哦!小简老师将近五年高考英语出现频率较高的名词考点总结出来供大家学习或复习之用,童鞋要长点心哟! 1. 假期 vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off 2. 旅游 trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger 3. 职务人员 clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard 4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin 5. 诊所/看病/服药 clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient 6. 车站/机场 airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb. 7. 身体部位 arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist 8. 意志 will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy 9. 才能/品质 talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable 10. 优缺点 advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming 11. 目标 aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith 12. 方式 means,method,way,manner,approach 13. 身体素质 strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight 14. 图表 photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph, pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图) 15. 文章 reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files 16. 课堂 class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks 17. 学校活动 match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18. 建议/观点 advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation 19. 气候/天气 climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth 20. 交通 by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride 21. 习惯 habit,custom,practice(惯例) 22. 感觉 sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense 23. 情感 feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow 24. 财富 money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond 25. 运动比赛 playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer cause 原因 effect 结果,影响,效果 process 过程 consequence 结局,后果 development 进展,发展 clue 线索 evidence 证据,物证 instruction 说明,指令,指示 connection 联系,连接 conclusion 结论 judgement 判断(力) proof 证据,证明 analysis 分析 explanation 解释,说明 comparison 比较 example 例子 sample 样品 point 论点,要点 focus 焦点 argument 议论,论据,理由 solution 解决办法,答案 description 描述 fact 事实 reason 理由 excuse 借口 procedure 程序,手续 step 步骤 method/way 方法 measure 措施 means 方法,手段,工具 program(me) 节目单,议程,计划日程 progress 进步 proposal 提议,建议 suggestion 建议 proportion 比例 part 组成部分,零件 message 口信,短信 information 信息,消息 material 材料,素材 detail 细节,详情 purpose 目的,意图 goal 目的,目标 advantage 优势,长处,有利条件 disadvantage 不利条件 equipment 设备 instrument 工具,乐器 situation 形势,局势 condition 条件,状况,形势 view 观点,见解,风景 attitude 态度 destination 目的地 route 路线,航线 course 过程,经过,课程 subject 科目,主题,主语 direction 方向 directions 用法,指示 tip 提示,建议 number 数目 figure 数字,形状,图形,身材 organization 组织 structure 结构,构造 function 功能 principle 原理,原则 institute 团体,机构 announcement 通知,公告 features 特征 measurement 计量 state 州,状态 shape 形状,形态 size 大小,尺寸,型号 height 高度 weight 重量 length 长度 width 宽度 depth 深度 amount(quantity) 数量 quality 质量 type, variety,sort,kind 类型,种类 form 形式 style 风格,款式,式样 businessman 商人 manager 经理 nationality 民族,国籍 sex 性别 male 男性 female 女性 </ (责任编辑:admin) |