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2012年牛津英语高二上册寒假作业

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    2012-2013贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(一)
    一、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化
    1. There are twenty teams p______________________ in the games.
    2. The kids were a______________ by my funny drawings and began to laugh.
    3. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now _____________________(保证).
    4As an s___________ goes, “It is never too old to learn.”
    5. Mary isn’t her daughter. Mary is her husband’s daughter from a p____________________ marriage. 6.To some, happiness is being_________ (围绕)by family and friends.1
    7. She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with a___________.
    8. What I have achieved in the past few months i_______ me with confidence.
    9. After ten years of hard work, he has a__________ a great deal in his work.
    10.And how has Mike _________(适应) to his new life in China.
    二、选词填空
    in good spirits; be proud of; struggle against/with ; adapt to; in case; take on;
    hold out; make room for ;follow in the footsteps of; have effects on
    1. He ______________________________ other famous scientists and tried to make contributions to the important research.
    2. He removed the pile of newspaper to _______________________ books he just bought.
    3. Laughter ________ positive __________________ people’s health.
    4. He __________________ his hand to stop a taxi.
    5. The insect can _________________the colors of the background to protect itself.
    6. I’m afraid he can’t ____________ the idea of having a woman as his boss.
    7. Their letters of support made me ________________ all day long.
    8 She was able to overcome her disappointment and _________ the things she had accomplished when the doctor told her she would never be a gymnast.
    9. You should make a note of what the teacher said in class carefully _________ that you may forget them after class.
    10. We should show sympathy and donate something to those who ____________ poverty in those poor places.
    三、句型结构转换
    1. His mother was a great teacher and she contributed all her life to the cause of education.
    His mother was a great teacher and she _______ all her life ____ the cause of education.
    2. After I failed my English exam, my best friend took me to the ballet to make me cheerful.
    After I failed my English exam, my best friend took me to the ballet to _____me ______.
    3. She is crying sadly; it's certain that he has heard of the bad news.
    She is crying sadly; she ______ ______ ______ _____ the bad news.
    4. There is no need to give me the money; I don't expect it of you.
    I don't ______ ______ ______ _______ me the money.
    5. He had been preparing for the exam for a long time but failed, which disappointed him very much.
    ________ _______ _______, he failed the exam though he had been preparing for it for a long time.
    6. He saved the children from the fire at the cost of his own life.
    Saving the children from the fire _______ _____ ____ ______ ____.
    7. She began learning gymnastics when she was only six years old.
    She began learning gymnastics only____ ____ ____ _____six.
    8. She made a mistake while she was practicing a vault one day.
    She made a mistake _____ _____a vault one day.
    9. Because of her severe injuries, she would never walk again.
    _____ was because of her severe injuries _____she would never walk again.
    10. Instead of crying about what she had lost and feeling hopeless, she thought about what she could do to recover.
    She _____cry about what she had lost or feel hopeless _____thought about what she could do to recover.
    四、句子翻译题
    1.科学家正试图找出解决问题的办法(come up with)
    2. 单口喜剧有很多种不同的类型(variety)
    3.一个陌生人闯进来,打断了我们的对话。
    4.对一些人而言,幸福就是有家人和朋友陪在身边。(surround)
    5.他的粗鲁行为让他付出了失业的代价。(cost)
    6. 要给每件事情分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。(feel like)
    7.到下周末,他们将已经种了三百棵树。(by)
    8. 当我到达时,她正准备出门。( on the point of doing)
    9. 一切预先解决了。(in advance)
    2012-2013贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(二)
    一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
    1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
    2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)
    3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)
    4. — Can I smoke here?
    — Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)
    5. It is difficult to imagine his _____________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)
    6. I can’t stand ____________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)
    7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ___________(repair). (陕西)
    8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)
    9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.
    — Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)
    10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)
    11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)
    12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?www.X kb1.coM
    —Yes. They are accustomed to _____________ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)
    13. Isn't it time you got down to ______________(mark) the papers? (重庆)
    14. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ____ (set) up some schools for poor children. (上海)
    15. She looks forward every spring to ________ (walk) in the flower-lined garden. (上海)
    二、单项选题
    1. --- Tom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.
    ---But you ___ me you would.
    A. had told B. have told C. told D. tell
    2. She and her sister are always __________ attention.
    A. competing with B. competing for C. competing D. competing against
    3. All of the students were ______ by the ________ speech given by the headmaster.
    A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspiring C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspired
    4. I am ________ all day’s study. I’m considering _______ to the cinema tonight.
    A. tired of; going B. tired from; to go C. tiring from; going D. tired of; to go
    5. If I catch you _____ again, I shall make you ______ in after school _______ some extra work.
    A. cheat; stay; to do B. cheating; stay; to do
    C. cheating; read; having D. reading; play; doing
    6. News reports say peace talks between the two countries _____ with no agreement reached.
    A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up
    7. _______, Dick could not succeed _______ the driving test.
    A. However he tried hard; in passing B. No matter how hard he tried; to pass
    C. However hard he tried; in passing D. No matter how he tried hard; to pass
    三、请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
    注意:每空格1个单词。
    Goodbye, plastic
    Wanna go shopping? Before you leave you’d better prepare a paper bag to carry your stuff or get more money to buy the bags! As a war against plastic bags has started around the country, people better get into the habit of bringing their own bags for shopping.
    Starting from June 1, all shops and supermarkets will be forbidden from offering free plastic bags. Those going against the rule will face a fine up to 10,000 Yuan. In addition, the manufacture(生产), sale and use of bags less than 0.025 mm thick will also be banned.
    “We should encourage people to return to carrying cloth bags and using baskets for their vegetables,” said a notice from the State Council(国务院). “While plastic bags are convenient fro shoppers, this has caused a serious waste of energy and environmental pollution.”
    It is estimated(预计)that the Chinese use up to 3 billion plastic bags a day. The country has to refine(炼)5 million tons of crude oil every year to make them. When these bags go to landfills or are burned, they pollute the air, waterways and soil, which forms a huge threat to the health of humans. If they are abandoned, it takes tem almost 1,000 years to break down into particle(微粒)that do not harm the environment. And the abandoned plastic bags are also dangerous to wildlife who eat tem by accident.
    Although some citizens are worried about the inconvenience of not having free plastic bags, most people are willing to make sacrifices(牺牲)to protect the environment.
    A large number of Chinese have begun making their own cloth bags. Li Hui, a high school student in Tianjin, cut out a shopping bag from his old trousers. Just like his classmates, he sent his first work to his neighbors to promote the use of environmentally-friendly bags. “I am so proud that they like my design and promised to use it,” said the boy.
    Goodbye, plastic
    Why is such a rule made? Using plastic bags has (1) ____________ a serious waste of energy and environmental pollution.
    (2) ____________ do the plastic bags pollute the environment? A serious waste of
    (4) ____________ Every year 5 million tons of crude oil is (5) ________ to make enough plastic bags for people to use.
    Environmental pollution: ◆When the plastic bags to landfills or are burned, they pollute air, waterways and soil, (6) ________ a huge threat to the health of humans.
    ◆Plastic bags do harm to the environment. It takes them a very long time to break down into
    (7) ____________ particles.
    ◆The abandoned plastic bags are
    (8) ____________ to wildlife that eat them by accident.
    How do people (3) ___ to the new rules? ◆Although some citizens are worried about the inconvenience of not having (9) ____________ plastic bags, most people are willing to make sacrifices to protect the environment.
    ◆A large number of Chinese have begun (10) ____________ their own cloth bags.
    2012-2013贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(三)
    一、 单词拼写。(根据括号内的中文释义及所给单词首字母,补全所缺单词)
    1. Next day was to be the great mass-meeting in c of the Russian revolution.
    2. The company said the debt was a during its acquisition(兼并) of nine individual businesses.
    3. Generally speaking, the President will give a r for the visiting heads of state.
    4. I would have done the job myself but I didn’t have the p equipment.
    5. A youth was seriously injured in a shooting i on Saturday night.
    6. The horse is not (本地的) to America— it was introduced by the Spanish.
    7. Considering the injuries he’s had, there can be little (期待)of him winning the race.
    8. You looked (同样地) nice in both dresses—I wouldn’t know which one to advise you to buy.
    9. “What a (盛宴)!” she said, surveying all the dishes on the table.
    10. A walk around Kitzbuhel is wonderful—a lively mix of old village culture and the __________(激动)of an international tourist area.
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