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2010杭州高级中学高三二模英语下册单元同步测试题(2)


    【答案与解析】 B 推断题。根据第3段中“I'm just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years” 可推断,作者认为the wooden stand该换成更好的了。
    3.The author feels embarrassed for ________.
    A.blaming her mother wrongly
    B.giving her mother a lot of trouble
    C.not making good use of time as her mother did
    D.not making any breakthrough in her field
    【答案与解析】 C 细节题。最后一段中有“I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work” 可知答案。
    4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
    A.The mother is successful in her career.
    B.The family members like traveling.
    C.The author had little time to play when young.
    D.The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.
    【答案与解析】 A 推理题。根据最后一段的第1句“This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician” 可以推出正确答案。
    5.In the author's mind,her mother is ________.
    A.strange in behavior
    B.keen on her research
    C.fond of collecting old things
    D.careless about her appearance
    【答案与解析】 B 推断题。作者通过“a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil”描写了一位母亲对事业的执著和热爱。
    Ⅳ.短文改错
    Dear Susan,
    I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.
    Yours,
    Zhang Ming
    【答案】 1.第1句gladly→glad 2.第1句去掉the
    3.第2句although→because / as 4.第3句find 后加it
    5.第4句minute→minutes 6.第4句rightly→right 7.第5句or→and 8.第6句去掉together 9.第6句with→about 10.第7句Having→Have
    Ⅴ.书面表达(浙江省2010届高考二轮复习作文预测与模板)
    根据上图信息,请以 “Ways to spend the weekend” 为题,用英语写一篇100~120词的短文。 要求如下:
    1.简要描述图中的信息;
    2.说明原因 (为了高效学习;锻炼身体;争分夺秒……);
    3.谈谈你的看法。
    _______________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________
    【答案】
    One possible version:
    Ways to spend the weekend
    As can be seen from the chart, senior three students have different ways to spend their weekends. Going back home and having a good rest is what most students would like to do, while 25% students choose to study at school during weekends. The fewest students, accounting for 15%, take outdoor activities to spend their weekends.
    Various reasons are responsible for their different choices. Those who choose to go back home believe that a good rest does help them relax and work more efficiently during the school time. Outdoor-activity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves. However, a small number of students living far away from home tend to stay at school to save every minute to study.
    From my point of view, despite the heavy study pressure, senior three year doesn't necessarily mean studying all the time. Sometimes a good rest and proper exercise can be of vital importance.
    书面表达指导
    高考英语图表类作文写作
    在高考中,图表类写作经常出现,其内容上多为中学生日常生活中熟悉的生活经历,以及社会热点。图表类写作一般可分为三类:叙述类,说明类和议论类。叙述类可包括根据图表写出的日记;说明类可包括个人生平、履历、通知或交代某些注意事项的留言条,根据路线图给人指路和对图表中数字进行客观的分析解释等;议论类则可指分析图表中所给数字,并就这些数字所反映出的事实做出个人评价。
    一、图表式作文的几种形式
    1.以表格形式:将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。
    2.以图形形式A:表示数据变化的曲线图;B:表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的柱状图;C:表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。
    二、图表式作文写作分三步
    第一步:开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题。
    常使用的词汇有:table,chart,figure,graph,describe,tell,show, represent等。
    常用句型:
    1.The graph / chart / table above shows...
    2.From the above graph / chart, it can be seen that...
    3.As is shown in the graph...
    4.The chart / table shows the differences between...
    第二步:分析数据间的主要差异及趋势,然后描写(在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时,可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题,并阐明必要的理由),注意层次。
    常用转折,对比及比较的词汇:
    while, but, on the contrary, however, compare with, in contrast to, as...as, the same as, be similar to, difference between, among, more than, less than。
    常用描写趋势变化的词汇:
    increase, rise, go up, reduce, drop, go down, fall, reach, remain, by / to, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of..., from...to及比较级、倍数句型等。
    第三步:归纳总结或发表评论。
    常用词汇:in a word, in short, generally speaking等。
    常用句型:
    1.It's clear from the chart that...
    2.In summary, it is important...
    3.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...
    4.Obviously, if we want to..., it is necessary...
    5.There is no doubt that attention must be paid to...
    三、根据图表写短文,要注意以下几个方面:
    第一,审清题目,根据要求选择适当的表达方式和文体。
    第二,要注意图表内信息的连接方式。
    四、图表作文的框架
    As is shown / indicated / illustrated by the figure / percentage in the table the number of young boys and girls who are under health has been on rise, significantly (rising from the 1990s to nowadays). From the sharp / marked decline in the chart, it goes without saying that young generations are faced with great health problems.
    There are at least two good reasons accounting for this. On the one hand, young people now are more addicted into the junk food. On the other hand, many kinds of games are due to the fact that they would spend more time in playing games instead of doing exercises or going outdoors. In addition, parents are responsible for this; even some parents can't set a good example for their children. Maybe there are some other reasons to show it, but it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
    As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that both children and parents should realize this problem and take a quick action to improve their health. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
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