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高二英语教案:第二十三单元Telephones(3)


    2 . wind 用作动词时,为不规则动词,过去式和过去分词都是 wound , 可以表示“ ( 道路、河流等 ) 弯曲,蜿蜒; ( 把毛线等 ) 卷起,卷成球; ( 把某物 ) 卷在 ( 某物、人等 ) 上,缠绕;上紧 ( 发条 ) ”。例如:
    The river winds through the jungle .
    The road winds up the mountain .
    Will you wind the wool into a ball?
    3 . strong 用作形容词,其名词形式为 strength , 动词形式为 strengthen。例如:
    Which do you think is stronger , a lion or a tiger?
    He has a very strong will .
    They took strong measures at last .
    The light is too strong for this room .
    This coffee is too strong for me .
    He got his strength back slowly after his illness .
    She doesn\t have enough strength to walk upstairs .
    We want to strengthen our ties with them .
    4 . interrupt 意为“阻碍 ( 某人 ) ,打断 ( 某人 ) 的话;使 ( 工作、谈话等 ) 中断, ( 使 ) 终止”。例如:
    Don\t interrupt ( me ) while I am working .
    I\m sorry to interrupt you , but there\s someone to see you .
    A flash interrupted the program .
    5 . lack 既可用作名词,意为“欠缺,不足”;也可用作动词,意为“缺少……, ( 对 ) ……不充裕”。例如:
    The project failed due to lack of money .
    Lack of heat made us cold .
    She lacked the experience to get the job .
    They are so rich that they lack for nothing .
    6 . need 既可用作实义动词,也可用作情态动词,意为“需要”。
    ①用作实义词时,其后通常跟名词,带 to 的不定式或动词 - ing 形式作宾语。例如:
    I need your help .
    Here are some exercises that need to be done after class .
    Your telephone needs repairing ( = to be repaired ) .
    ②用作情态动词,通常用在否定句或疑问句中。例如:
    “Need you go now?”“You , I must . ”
    You needn\t come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do .
    7 . announce 用作动词,意为“发表……,宣布……,告知”,其名词形式为 announcement。
    The government announced its new economic policies .
    The news was announced to the public on TV .
    Please announce to your class that there will be no school tomorrow .
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