高二英语教案：第二十三单元Telephones(2)
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2 ) 同位语从句的连接词 that 在从句中不能省略，而定语从句的连接词 that 如果在从句中充当宾语，可以省略。如： The news that he told us just now is exciting . 句中的 that 在从句中做 told 的直接宾语，所以可以省略。 3 ) 同位语从句常用连接词 that , 连接副词 when , where 等常用于 have no ( some ) idea 后。如：I have no idea when he will be back . ( 同位语从句 ) = I don\t know when he\ll be back . I will never forget the day when I joined the army . ( 定语从句 ) 【 指点迷津 】 very 误用例析 1 . [ 误 ]I\m very afraid he\s out . [ 正 ]I\m very much afraid he\s out . [ 析 ]very 不能修饰 afraid , asleep , awake , alone , alive 等表语形容词，这类形容词要用其他副词修饰。如：be wide awake , be fast ( deep , sound ) asleep , be quite alone , be very much alive。 2 . [ 误 ]The situation seems to be very improved . [ 正 ]The situation seems to be very much ( much ) improved . [ 析 ]在没有形容词化仍有动词性的现在分词和过去分词之前不能用 very , 应用 very much 或 much。very 只能修饰 amusing , disappointing , exciting , interesting , moving , pleasing , satisfying , devoted , interested , learned , pleased , surprised , tired , worried 等形容词化的分词。 3 . [ 误 ]I\m very tired that I can\t walk a bit farther . [ 正 ]I\m so tired that I can\t walk a bit farther . [ 析 ]very 不能替代 so…that 和 too…to 中的 so 和 too 修饰其形容词和副词。so…that 与 too…to 属于固定句型结构。 4 . [ 误 ]It was very impossible for her to catch the 9 o\clock train . [ 正 ]It was quite impossible for her to catch the 9 o\clock train . [ 析 ]very 不能修饰 impossible , mistaken , different , right 和 wrong 等不可分等级的形容词。修饰这些词时，常用 quite。 5 . [ 误 ]The book is very worth reading . [ 正 ]The book is well worth reading . [ 析 ]worth 是表语形容词，表示“很值得……”时，常用 well 修饰而不用 very。 6 . [ 误 ]He is very anxious to leave . [ 正 ]He is too anxious to leave . [ 析 ]句式“主语 + 系动词 + ( only , , but ) too + adj . + to do sth . ”，意为“非常或 + 分……去干某事”，此时不用 very 代替 too。能用于这一句式的形容词有 anxious , eager , ready , pleased , glad 等。 二、学海导航 【 学法指要 】 单元重点词汇点拨 1 . hire 常用作动词，意为“雇用 ( 某人 ) ( = employ ) ;租借 ( 东西 ) ( = rent ) ”。例如： They hired five more hands for the rice harvest . They hired a concert hall with accommodations for 300 people . (责任编辑：admin)
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