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高二英语备考：英语标点的正确使用(四)(2)

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    4.4　表示连结 (以一长串小黑点表示)
    4.4.1　用于目录：
    Chapter 3.........................................page 45
    ====================================================
    五、Quotation Marks 引号 (当没有特别说明时为双引号“” Single Quotation
    Marks单引号‘ ’)
    5.1　直接引用，这是最常见的用法：
    5.1.1　引号内的引用句为原句：
    1. She said, “Hurry up.” 她说：“快点儿。” (注意中、英标点用法不同处)
    2. “I can come today,” she said, “but not tomorrow.”
    3.　The sign changed from “Walk,” to “Don't walk,” to “Walk” again
    within 30 seconds.
    4. “I'm finally tired enough to get to sleep,” she yawned. (这里的引用句
    结尾是逗号，不可用句号喔)
    5.　They shouted,“Congratulations!” through the door.
    -----------------------------------------------------
    5.1.2　如果引用句本身为陈述句，而整句为问句，那问号就要加在引号之后：
    1. Did he say, “I am going to college next year”? (注意是“……”?问号在
    引号之外喔)
    2. Do you agree with the saying,“A living dog is better than a dead lion”
    ?　(整句是问你同意引号内的那句话吗，所以问号要加在句尾)
    ------------------------------------------------------
    5.1.3　如果引用句本身是个问句，那问号就要加在引号内：
    1.　 Did he say, “Are you going to college next year?” (这里“……?”这个
    问句要放在引号内。不可写成 Did he say, “Are you going to college next
    year?”?)
    2. She asked, “Will you still be my friend?”　(句尾同样不可再加问号喔)
    ------------------------------------------------------
    5.1.4　引用的字或短语如在整句中并无中断，这时就不必加上逗号：
    . The phrase “lovely, dark and deep” begins to suggest ominous
    overtones.
    ------------------------------------------------------
    5.1.5　如引用句属于句子的一部份，在引号前加冒号(:)：
    1. My mother's favorite quote was from Shakespeare:“This above all, to thine own self be true.”
    ------------------------------------------------------
    5.1.6　如果引用句内又有引用句，那就要用单引号(‘ ’)以示区别：
    1.　George explained, “I heard her say, ‘Go away!’so I left.”
    2.　He said, “Mary said,‘Do not treat me that way.’” (注意句尾的句号是在单引号内，而句尾的单引号和双引号之间不可再加标点)
    -------------------------------------------------------
    5.1.7　引用句有两段以上时，只在每一段开始用引号(“)，直到结束段最后才加引号(”)：
    “This is paragraph 1　　　 (这里只用“)
    “This is paragraph 2　　　 (这里也只用“)
    “This is paragraph 3.” (最后就要用“”)
    ------------------------------------------------------- (责任编辑：admin)



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