高一英语必修1上册，Unit1 Friendship过关演练（含答案）
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高级英语老师给高一学生带来Unit1 Friendship过关演练，学练结果才能扎实掌握。到底学的怎样？做完下列题目就知道了，月考就要到了，抓紧来检测一下自己掌握的怎样，查血不漏，专项提升！  过关演练 单句语法填空 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1．Light is a ________ (power) biological force, and on many species it acts as amagnet. 答案：powerful考查形容词。powerful“强大的；有影响力的”，此处用来修饰名词短语biological force。 2．Sinceher mother left home, the room has become untidy and ________ (dust)． 答案：dusty考查形容词。dusty“积满灰尘的”，与untidy并列，在句中作表语。 3．________(concern)about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was sooften absent from class. 答案：Concerned考查非谓语动词作状语。be concerned about“关心；担心”，此处省略be动词，在句中作状语。虽然是过去分词形式，但不表被动，表状态，故填Concerned。 4．One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfactions as volunteers was the amount of ________(suffer) they experienced in their volunteerpositions. 答案：suffering考查词形转换。根据空格处所缺成分为介词宾语可知，应填suffer的名词。 5．________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 答案：Ignoring考查动名词作主语。句子缺少主语，因此用动名词作主语。 6．There is no sense ________ (upset) yourself about it now. Look forward and everything will be all right. 答案：upsetting考查固定结构。There is no sense doing sth. “做某事无意义”。 7．—Haveyou finished your experiment report, Jane? —Oh, my God. I've________ (entire) forgotten all about that. 答案：entirely考查副词。entirely“完全地”，在此处修饰动词forgotten。 8．They________(agree) to my proposal at the beginning, but I persuaded them finally. 答案：disagreed考查词形转换。根据语意可知，此处意为“不同意”，且时态与persuaded一致，故应填disagreed。 9．There is much chance that Jenny will recover ________his injury in time for the race. 答案：from考查固定短语。recover from意为“从……中恢复过来”。 10．With many problems ________(settle), the newly -elected chairman is having a hardtime. 答案：to settle考查with复合结构。根据语意可知，此处表示问题还未解决，且with意为“有”，故用不定式的主动形式表被动。 1add up 合计；加起来 Add up your score and see how many points youget.(P1) 把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。 归纳拓展 (1)add sth. to sth.把……加到/进……里 add up_to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to增加；增添 (2)add that...补充说…… (3)addition n. 加；(数)加法；增加 inaddition另外；此外(还有) in addition to 除……之外 语境助记 ①Add_up all the money I owe you. 把我欠你的钱都加在一起。 ②Please add_some_sugar_tothe milk to make it more delicious. 请在牛奶里加些糖使牛奶更美味。 ③The heavy rain added_tothe difficulty in rescuing the buried people. 大雨增加了营救被埋人员的困难。 ④The official expressed great concern over the food safety, adding_that the governmentwould take more measures to prevent such a case happening again. 这位官员表达了对食品安全的极大关心，补充说政府将会采取更多措施阻止这样的事情再次发生。 ⑤[牛津高阶]In_addition_tothese arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight. 除了这些安排外，另增救护车将会值班至午夜。 图解助记 2gothrough 经历；完成；仔细检查；通过 Or are you afraid thatyour friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through？(P2) 或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情？ 归纳拓展 语境助记 ①I'd be very grateful ifyou could take some time to go_through my resume and makenecessary changes. 如果你能花时间仔细看看我的简历并作出一些必要的修改的话，我将会非常感激。 ②写出下列句子中gothrough的含义 a．Notuntil he went through real hardshipdid he realize the love we have for our families is important.经历 b．Ialways start the day by going throughmy mail.仔细检查 c．Theboy went through two whole loaves ofbread.用光；耗尽 d．Wewent through two caves, an extremelyunusual part of the journey.通过；穿过 ③用适当的介词或副词填空 a．Thecountry has gone through too many wars since the ancient times. b．Thingswill get easier as time goes by. c．Goover your work before you hand it in. d．Youshouldn't buy houses because their price is going up. e．Humanbeings shouldn't go against nature to live. 3get along/on with 与(某人)相处；(某事)进展(如何) I'm getting along well witha boy in my class.(P6) 我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。 归纳拓展 getacross 讲明白；被理解 get away_with 做坏事而不受罚 get over 克服 get into 进入；染上 get down_to 开始认真做…… get through (电话)接通；用完；通过 语境助记 ①As an out－goinggirl, I get_along_well_with my classmates. 作为一个开朗的女孩，我与同学们相处得很融洽。 ②Believe in yourself andyou will get_over the difficulty. 相信你自己，你会克服困难的。 ③He's not very good at gettinghis idea across. 他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。 ④The headmaster wouldn'thave students getting_away_with cheating in the exam. 校长绝不允许学生考试中作弊而不受惩罚。 ⑤[牛津高阶]It's time I got_down_tothinking about that essay. 我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。 ⑥Don't let yourself get_intobad habits. 不要让你自己染上坏习惯了。 4setdown 记下；放下；登记 I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diaryas most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shallcall my friend Kitty.(P2) 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把这个朋友称作基蒂。 声明： (责任编辑：admin) |
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