高一英语必修1上册，Unit1 Friendship高频短语及句型
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高一新生开学仅三周了，第一次月考即将到来，新知识掌握的怎么样了？高中英语1对1老师为大家总结了高一英语必修1Unit1 Friendship高频短语及必学写作句式，抓紧来掌握，赢战第一次月考。  高频短语必会 1．add up合计；加起来 I'm going to add up all the money I have. 我要合计一下我所有的钱。 [快速闪记] (1)add的意思是“把……加上去”，不是“增加”，如“增加工资”，应用increase或raise。 (2)add to增加；add up to合计达；add...to...把……加到…… Please add up the numbers and I'm sure they will add up to more than 1，000. 请把这些数字加起来，我确信它们加起来多于1 000。 2．calm(...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 The crying child soon calmed down. 哭闹的小孩儿不一会儿就安静下来了。 3．go through 经历，经受；穿过；仔细检查；完成；用完 I went through the same thing last year. 我去年也经历了同样的事情。 I can't go through the book in one day. 这本书我一天看不完。 [快速闪记] go up上升；攀登；增长；被建造起来 go with陪……一起去；伴随；与……相配 go without 没有，缺乏，将就；不言而喻，理所当然 go wrong出毛病；失败 4．set down 记下；放下；登记 I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.我不想像大多数人那样做的在日记里记下一系列的事实。 [快速闪记] set down记下；放下；登记；让某人下车 set aside把……放在一边；省出，留出(钱或时间) set up建立；创立；开办 set off动身；使爆炸 set about (doing) sth 开始/着手(做)某事 set out出发，动身；开始(后跟不定式) 5．a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 Then they began a series of experiments. 这时他们开始了一系列的试验。 6．on purpose 故意 I came here on purpose to see you. 我特地来这里看你。 7．in order to 为了…… In order to catch the train，she got up early. 为了赶上火车，她起床很早。 He decided to work harder so as to/in order to catch up with the others. 他决心更加努力学习，以便赶上其他人。 [快速闪记] in order to为了……，表目的，后接动词原形，可位于句首或句中，相当于so as to，但后者不能位于句首。其否定形式为：in order not to/so as not to。 8．no longer/not...any longer 不再…… He was long a famous musician，but he plays no longer/doesn't play any longer. 他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。 9．suffer from遭受；患病 Do you often suffer from a headache? 你经常头痛吗？ [快速闪记] (1)suffer后常接hunger，pain，loss，defeat，poverty，punishment，hardship，damage等名词作宾语。 (2)suffer from后常接表示疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称作宾语。 10．get/be tired of对……厌烦 get/be tired from/with因……而疲倦、劳累 11．fall in love 相爱；爱上 The first time Tom saw Mary，he fell in love with her.Tom第一次见到Mary就爱上了她。 [快速闪记] (1)fall in love (with sb)爱上(某人)，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (2)be in love (with sb) (与某人) 相爱，属状态性动词短语，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。 12．join in参加；加入 They danced and danced until a lot of us joined in. 他们不停地跳着舞，直到我们中间许多人都参加了进去。 (1)join in指参加正在进行的活动，其宾语一般是竞赛、娱乐、谈话、讨论、聚会、游戏等名词，可用于join in (doing) sth/join sb in (doing) sth。 (2)join常指加入某组织或团体，并成为其中的一员，其宾语往往是the army/team/club或sb 等。 写作句式必学： 1．Your friend can't go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle. 你的朋友直到擦完自行车之后才能去。 2．She broke your camera and you had to pay to get it repaired.她弄坏了你的照相机，你不得不花钱修好。 3．I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道是不是因为我长期无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 4．It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 5．...it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face... ……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… 6．She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place... 她觉得在藏身的地方难以安定和平静下来…… 7．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是否很热。 8．I do want to change this situation，but I don't know how. 我确实想要改变这种情况，但是却不知道如何去做。 声明： (责任编辑：admin) |