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高中英语必修一Unit3TravelJournal知识点全解(人教版)


    暑假在即,今天小编给大家带来高一英语必修一Unit3TravelJournal知识点全解(人教版)。其中包含:常考单词、高频短语、写作句式必学,希望大家对于课本知识有非常扎实的掌握,为高考英语打下坚实的基础!
    
    WordsandExpressions
    journaln.日记;杂志;定期刊物
    transportn.运送;运输
    vt.运输;运送
    prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
    disadvantagen.不利条件;不便之处
    faren.费用
    △routen.路线;路途
    △Mekongn.湄公河
    flowvi.流动;流出
    n.流动;流量
    eversince自从;自……以后
    persuadevt.说服;劝说
    cyclevi.骑自行车
    graduatevi.毕业
    n.大学毕业生
    finallyadv.最后;终于
    schedulen.时间表;进度表
    vt.为某事安排时间
    fondadj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
    befondof喜爱;喜欢
    shortcomingn.缺点
    stubbornadj.顽固的;固执的
    organizevt.组织;成立
    careabout关心;忧虑;惦念
    △detailn.细节;详情
    △sourcen.来源;水源
    determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心
    determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的
    changeone'smind改变主意
    journeyn.旅行;旅程
    altituden.海拔高度;高处
    makeupone'smind下决心;决定
    givein投降;屈服;让步
    △atlasn.地图;地图集
    △glaciern.冰河;冰川
    △rapidsn.急流
    valleyn.(山)谷;流域
    △waterfalln.瀑布
    pacevi.缓慢而行;踱步
    n.一步;速度;步调
    bendn.弯;拐角
    vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲
    vi.弯身;弯腰
    △meandern.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
    △deltan.三角洲
    attituden.态度;看法
    △Qomolangman.珠穆朗玛峰
    boilvi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开
    forecastn.&vt.预测;预报
    parceln.小包;包裹
    insurancen.保险
    wooln.羊毛;毛织品
    asusual照常
    reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的
    viewn.风景;视野;观点;见解
    vt.观看;注视;考虑
    △yakn.耗牛
    pillown.枕头;枕垫
    midnightn.午夜;子夜
    atmidnight在午夜
    flamen.火焰;光芒;热情
    beneathprep.在……下面
    △Laosn.老挝(东南亚国家)
    △Laotiann.老挝人
    adj.老挝(人)的
    templen.庙宇;寺庙
    caven.洞穴;地窖
    Keywordsandexpressions
    transport,prefer,disadvantage,fare,flow,eversince,persuade,graduate,finally,schedule,befondof...,shortcoming,stubborn,organize,careabout,determined,changeone'smind,makeupone'smind,givein,attitude,forecast,asusual,reliable,view,atmidnight
    prefervt.
    用法:
    prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.“比……更喜欢,比……更愿意做……”
    prefertodosth.“更喜欢做……”
    prefersb.todosth.“更愿意某人做……”
    prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“比……更愿意做……”
    -->preferencen.
    have/developapreferencefor...“偏爱……”
    2.eversince“自从,自……以后”,常用现在完成时态,
    注意:since三个词性--副词,介词,连词。如:
    Hegraduated8yearsago.Hehasbeenworkingasanassistantinthelabeversince.
    Hehasbeenworkingasanassistantinthelabeversincehisgraduation.
    Hehasbeenworkingasanassistantinthelabeversincehegraduated.
    3.persuadesb.(not)todosth.=persuadesb.into/outofdoingsth.
    persuadesb.ofsth.“说服某人相信”
    persuadesb.that...
    -->persuasionn.
    4.careabout..."关心,惦记,牵挂"
    carefor...“关爱,喜欢,想要”
    Allparentscarefortheirchildrenandcareabouteverythingabouttheirchildren,rangingfromhealthtostudies.
    ExercisesofWordsandExpressions
    Youcandependonhimtocomeontime----heisveryr_______.
    Herwalletwasstolensoshedidn'thavemoneyforthetaxif_______.
    Hetriedtop_______metogiveupsmoking,butinvain.
    Tellmethemainpointsnow;leavethed_______stilllater.
    Thet_______ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
    People's_______(态度)towardsthematteraredifferent.
    Inspiteofallher_______(缺点)Istillthinksheisoneofthebestteachersintheschool.
    Heisa_______(固执的)boywhowon'tobeyhismother.
    ①Theteacher'sencouragingwords_______(使下决心)himtostudyharder.
    ②Hehasovercomehisdifficultieswithcourageand_______(决心).
    ①MostAmericanswould_______(宁愿)tokeeptheirproblemstothemselves,andsolvetheirproblemsbythemselves.
    ②It'sreallyjustamatterofpersonal_______(偏爱)whichyouchoose.
    Answerstotheexercise
    1.reliable2.fare3.persuade4.details5.transport/transportation
    6.attitude7.shortcomings8.stubborn9.determined,determination
    10.prefer,preference
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