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2012年高二英语下册第一次月考试卷(附答案)

北京 上海 广州 武汉 西安 重庆 成都 长沙 长春 哈市 杭州 合肥
苏州 太原 天津 徐州 厦门 郑州 宁波 青岛 南京 兰州 昆明 济南
深圳 沈阳 鞍山 大连 福州 佛山 贵阳 黄石 荆州 吉林 内蒙 洛阳
宜昌 湘潭 襄樊 新疆 无锡 唐山 镇江 河北 南通 株洲 南宁 南昌

    满分150分 考试用时120分钟
    注意事项:
    1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班别、座位号填写在答题卡上。
    2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
    3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。
    5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    I语言知识及应用(共三节,满分60分)
    第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    1. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?
    A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
    2. Rather than boring TV shows, he always prefers original novels
    A. watch; read B. watching; read C. watch; to read D. to watch; reading
    3. What is the best way you can imagine  the overuse of water in our school?
    A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
    4.I congratulated them all their results.
    A. on B.in C. about D. for
    5. ,the party was pleasant.
    A.In all B.At all C.After all D. All in all
    6.I must ask you accompany me the police station.
    A. on B.in C. to D. with
    7.The little boy was to go out alone.
    A.scary B.sacred C. scarying D.scaring
    8.I don’t really work here,I until the new assistant arrives.
    A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D. will just help out
    9.I haven’t been aware his attitude my promation.
    A.of;towards B.off;to C. on ;about D.with;in
    10.Keeping your body your mental health.
    A.is benefit with B. was beneficial to C. have beneficial to D.is beneficial to
    第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They 11 their own way to learn the language. Instead of 12 for the teachers to explain, they try to find the pattern and rules for themselves. They are good 13 who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.
    Secondly, 14 language learners are active in 15 , therefore, they do not wait for a chance to use the languages, and they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and let those people 16 them when they make a 17 . They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say 18 things which sound weird. They are willing to make mistakes and try again, when communication is difficult. They can accept information that is 19 or incomplete. It is more 20 for them to learn to think in the language than to know the 21 of every word.
    22 successful language learners are learners with 23 . They want to learn language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to 24 with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language 25 because they want to learn it.
    11.A. learn B. observe C. discover D. notice
    12.A. delaying B. waiting C. postponing D. staying
    13.A. finders B. thinkers C. believers D. guessers
    14.A. winning B. lucky C. successful D. flourishing
    15.A. discovering B. memorizing C. learning D. studying
    16.A. correct B. change C. adjust D. mark
    17.A. mistake B. point C. failure D. fault
    18.A. awkward B. strange C. unfamiliar D. curious
    19.A. unobvious B. incredible C. incorrect D. indifferent
    20.A. funny B. interesting C. important D. boring
    21.A. meaning B. content C. context D. explanation
    22.A. Finally B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Mostly
    23.A. purpose B. interest C. matter D. concern
    24.A. convey B. inform C. report D. communicate
    25.A. regularly B. commonly C. typically D. usually
    第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为21—30的相应位置上。
    Once there lived a rich man __26__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. __27__ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
    In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __28__ very large stone. Then he __29__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
    “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __30__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __31_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,__32__(say) to himself: “The night __33_(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
    Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __34__(strong) to move it,only __35__(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
    Ⅱ 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
    (A)
    A long time ago, before there was any money (coins or paper money), people got the things that they needed by trading or exchanging. Salt was one of the first items used to exchange for other items. Later, some of the common things that were used for exchanging were tea leaves, shells, feathers, animal teeth, tobacco, and blankets. Around 3000 BC, barley, a type of grain, was used for exchanging.
    The world’s first metal money was developed by the Sumerians who melted silver into small bars all weighing the same. This was around 1000 BC. About three hundred years later, people started using coins as official money.
    Around 640 BC, people in the ancient kingdom of Lydia ( which was in Turkey) created special coins of exact with and purity (纯度). They were made of gold and silver and were stamped with a lion’s head.
    Later, other empires such as Greece, Persia, and Rome adopted the concept of coins and started developing their own in many different shapes and different metals.
    Around the year 1000, the Chinese started using paper money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The Europeans discovered this thanks to Marco Polo who went to China in 1295. the Chinese had different values for the paper notes which were made by the Chinese government.
    Around 1661, Sweden became the first European country to make paper money. Until 1850, the Spanish dollar was the coin most widely used throughout the world.
    36.What is the best title for this passage?
    A. The history of money
    B. How people traded in the past
    C. The invention of paper money
    D. The use of coins around the world
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