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山东省济宁市某重点高中11-12学年高二下学期3月英语月考(2)


    44. A. sense B. relief C. belief D. state
    45. A. scene B. incident C. care D. matter
    46. A. hated B. expected C. missed D. questioned
    47. A. last B. every C. tasty D. complete
    48. A. check B. count C. remember D. cover
    49. A. pack B. finish C. imagine D. enjoy
    50. A. brought B. caused C. pushed D. raised
    51. A. careless B. speechless C. rootless D. homeless
    52. A. influenced B. passed C. flied D. changed
    53. A. never B. still C. often D. almost
    54. A. peace B. surprise C. trouble D. progress
    55. A. my roommate B. she C. the situation D. I
    第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
    The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be wil1ing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.
    Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.
    Don’t try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don’t study well. They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard.
    56. The main goal of the article is .
    A. to prove that learning is not difficult B. to make the readers be interested in study
    C. to tell the importance of self teaching D. to tell the students how to study well
    57. The first thing to remember in studying is that .
    A. you must like the subject B. you must follow the teacher
    C. you must enjoy learning D. you must study hard
    58. We learn things because .
    A. our parents want us to learn B. every student learns at school
    C. we may use these things in the future D. we like the subjects
    59. The following advice is given in the article EXCEPT .
    A. To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.
    B. To study at any possible time and place.
    C. To review and preview
    D. To pay attention to the most important things.
    60. Among the following statements, is true.
    A. The more learning methods we have, the better we will study.
    B. Finding the best learning method is the most important in learning.
    C. If you don’t work hard, though you have a good learning method, you can’t be good at study.
    D. Once we have mastered a good learning method, we can improve our study greatly.
    B
    The US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them. It claims to provide visitors with an “education” through games and other entertainment.
    A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo. "Call me Haiz", he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it. Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising.
    Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities. Kids of that age are also a big market for advertisers.
    The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser. To know what the advertiser is really saying. And to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do.
    Children learn these things through a video game. They create their own game character. They can choose different skin colors, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes. Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards. The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level.
    The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found. It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing.
    One such area is food marketing. The Federal Trade Commission(FTC) says it is a big business. The FTC estimates that food, drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2010.
    The FTC says children are important for three reasons. They buy products. They influence parents and caregivers to buy. And they are the future adult buyers of the products.
    A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value. First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.
    61.The best title of the text may be .
    A. The guide of Admongo B. An education website for children
    C. A popular online video game D. An advertising website
    62. The government started the website to .
    A. attract the biggest market of buyers. B. sell the products of its company.
    C. help children know about advertising. D. advertise the video game for children.
    63. Players in the website game can .
    A. choose hair styles for their character. B. travel to a supermarket.
    C. eat in a fast-food restaurant. D. play video games during the trip.
    64. Children are important for advertising because they are .
    A. important for the society B. the most potential buyers
    C. easily influenced by ads D. easily affected by poor products
    65. According to Michelle Obama, lots of food advertised for children are ________.
    A. healthy B. of high nutrition C. yummy D. of low quality
    C
    I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
    I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.
    The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”
    My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers(移民局官员), took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
    From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
    66. The author got to know America from __________.
    A. radio programs B. books and pictures C. her mother D. her relatives
    67. Upon leaving for America the author felt __________.
    A. excited B. confused C. worried D. amazed
    68. For the first two years in New York, the author __________.
    A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future
    C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather
    69. We can learn about the author from Paragraph 4 that__________.
    A. she worked as a translator. B. she attended a lot of job interviews.
    C. she paid telephone bills for her family. D. she helped her family with her English.
    70. The author believes that __________.
    A. her future will be free from troubles
    B. it is difficult to learn to become patient
    C. there are more good things than bad things
    D. good things will happen if one keeps trying
    D
    In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation(模仿) is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.
    In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.
    In the field of entertainment, those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.
    Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.
    71.Imitation proves useful when you .
    A. know you are unique B. lose the balance of life
    C. begin to learn something new D. get tired of routine practice
    72. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________.
    A. forget daily fear and pain B. choose the right example
    C. ask others for decisions D. stay away from stars
    73. According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are .
    A. eager to influence others with their knowledge
    B. ready to turn their original ideas into reality
    C. eager to discover what their ancestors did
    D. willing to accept others’ ideas
    74.The trouble a creator faces is .
    A. the lack of strong motivation B. the absence of practical ideas
    C. how to search for more materials D. how to use imagination creatively
    75. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to __________.
    A. emphasize the importance of creativity. B. criticize the characters of role models.
    C. compare imitation with creation. D. explain the meaning of success.
    河口一中2011-2012学年第二学期模块考试
    英语试题(II)
    注意事项:
    1.用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔答题。
    2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
    评卷人 得 分
    第四部分 写作(满分45分)
    第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小3分,满分15分)
    阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求将答案答题(请注意问题后的要求)
    If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don’t feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.
    Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates(暗示、表明)that . Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what’s worrying us.”
    So, what is a good night’s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
    Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you’ll be asleep before you know it.”
    76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
    People shouldn’t go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    78.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    79.Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    80.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    评卷人 得 分
    第二节:写作(满分30分)
    假设你叫李华,现在英国工作,你的朋友王平写信告诉你他打算赴英留学,想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信,信的内容应包括:
    座号
    1.可能会遇到的困难:语言方面的障碍、饮食的不习惯、想家、孤独等;
    2.鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。
    注意: 1.词数:120--150。 2.信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
    Dear Wang Ping,
    I'm glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK.. ___________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    英语试题参考答案
    第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    1—5CCABA 6—10 BABAB 11—15 CACAC 16—20 BABCA
    第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    21—25 AABDA 26—30 DCDAC 31—35 CCDBC
    第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    36—40 ADCBD 41—45 CABCA 46—50 CBCDA 51—55 BDACD
    第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    56—60DCCBC 61-65 BCABD 66—70 BACDD 71—75 CBBDA
    第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
    第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题3 分,满分 15分)
    76. Sleep and Your Life / Stress and Sleep /Sleep is Important
    77. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed.
    78.stress / worry and (lack of ) sleep are directly related.
    79.Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
    80.当你醒来时,你不但没有感到精力充沛,反而疲惫不堪,难以面对新的一天。
    第三节 写作(满分30分)
    One possible version:
    Dear Wang Ping,
    I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. Now,I’d like to tell you something about it.
    First,you may have problems about the language which you think you have learned so well. You may find it difficult to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides,you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it. What’s more,you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends,especially in the very beginning.
    However,you needn’t worry about it. Several weeks later,you will get used to everything here and get to love the place,and I’ll also try my best to help you when necessary.
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Hua
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