2012年高二上册英语期末试卷（附答案）(2)
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第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a mentally handicapped (弱智的) child. “Go ahead and cry,” the doctor 36 kindly. But I couldn’t cry then nor during the months that followed. We sent her to a kindergarten in our neighborhood at the age of seven. I worried that she was the “ 37 ” child among the twenty fiveyearolds. 38 , positive things began to happen to Kristi in her school, and to her schoolmates，too. When talking big of their own accomplishments，Kristi’s classmates always took the chance to 39 her as well, “Kristi got all her spelling words right today.” No one would say that her spelling list was easier than anyone else’s. During Kristi’s second year in school, she 40 a very special challenge. The big public event of the term was a 41 based on the final outcome of the year’s music and physical education activities. Kristi was 42 in both. My husband and I felt 43 about the day as well. On the day of the program，Kristi 44 to be sick. Desperately I wanted to keep her home. Why let Kristi fail in a gymnasium 45 with parents，students and teachers? What a simple 46 !But I finally got her onto the school bus. Just as I had forced my daughter to go to school, now I forced myself to go，too. Then I knew Kristi’s 47 . Her class was divided into relay(接力) teams. With her slow and clumsy(笨拙的) reactions, she would surely 48 her team. But as Kristi’s turn to 49 got near, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stepped 50 Kristi and placed his hands on her waist. Two other boys stood a little ahead of her. The 51 the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack(bag), the two boys seized it and held it open while the tall boy quickly and gently 52 Kristi and dropped her neatly into the sack. A girl ahead took her hand and supported her until she gained her 53 . Then off Kristi hopped (跳跃), smiling and proud. At the cheers of the crowd, I slipped out to thank God for the warm and considerate people making it possible for my 54 daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally 55 . 36. A. demanded B.requested C.advised D.joked 37. A. common B.different C.excellent D.casual 38. A. But B.Therefore C.Eventually D.However 39. A. praise B.punish C.blame D.envy 40. A. failed B.accepted C.faced D.shared 41. A. competition B.conclusion C.conference D.ceremony 42. A. content B.slow C.serious D.flexible 43. A. relaxed B.careful C.satisfied D.tough 44. A. wanted B.loved C.pretended D.supposed 45. A. filled B.jammed C.covered D.buried 46. A. approach B.answer C.key D.solution 47. A. worry B.intention C.choice D.mistake 48. A. give up B.make out C.break down D.hold up 49. A. participate B.operate C.practice D.show 50. A. around B.off C.behind D.beside 51. A. level B.moment C.chance D.while 52. A. caught B.lifted C.protected D.hid 53. A. access B.position C.speed D.balance 54. A. sick B.slim C.disabled D.delicate 55. A. recovered B.cried C.shook D.screamed 第三部分 阅读理解 ( 满分30分) 第一节：(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry. He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave quickly and cut himself when he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing(熨烫), so he ironed it . While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter. He showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldn’t go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper. In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt and took him to the police station. He was kept there till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the policeman was sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job. 56. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it? A. Because he had only one shirt B. Because the only other needed ironing C. Because the iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt. D. Because he cut himself and got blood on his shirt. 57. Harry was taken to police station because ______ A. his taxi stopped outside the police station. B. there was blood on his shirt and he was in the taxi. C. a man killed a woman with a knife. D. the killer looked like Harry. 58. His boss told him to go away and find another job because_____. 30.he had been kept by the police. 31.there was blood on his shirt. 32.he was late for work. 33.he had kille d a woman . B In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to people’s health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today. However, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝) can cause deafness. Now the government in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise problems. 59. The text is mainly about ______. A. air pollution B. water pollution C. noise pollution D. world pollution 60. According to the text, a continuous noise of ______ decibels can make people deaf. A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. about 65 D. more than 85 61. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because ______. A. they are working in noisy places B. they often listen to pop music C. they are busy in listening to other’s talk D. they live near airports 62. The government of China is trying to solve ______. A. only air pollution B. only air and water pollution C. only water pollution D. air, water and noise pollution C Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this. Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice-cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children will buy less takeaway food. There is another argument that blames parents for a llowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this a pastime(消遣), it also give them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, and steer them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits. 63. According to the passage, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food? A. Those who often took exercise. B. Those who often watch TV. C. Those who often have meals at home. D. Those who often walk to school. 64. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _____. A. their parents often cook meals for them. B. they are too busy to go out and play. C. they can’t choose what to eat. D. there are so many fast food shops around. 65. The main purpose of the passage is to _____. A. tell a story about an overweight boy B. provide facts to show different reasons C. express the writer’s strong emotion. D. show different opinions 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we know, the concept of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is “Green Olympics, High-tech Olympics and People’s Olympics.” 66 . Among them “Green Olympics” embraces the essence of the 3000-year long Chinese philosophy, namely harmony and unity of nature and human existence. On the World Environment Day in 2003, Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2008 Olympic Game began the Green Office Project. 67 . On September 24, 2005, the logo of the Green Olympics was shown at the Beijing Young Palace. 68 . It consists of the crown of a tree and the shape of a human being that are used to create the form of a large tree reaching the sky. The image represents harmony and unity between human beings and nature. Just like swinging colored strips that surround and cross each other, the green lines form a crown of tree and recall flowers in full bloom, expressing the sustainable(可持续的) development of environment protection. 69 . Let’s participate in green actions, such as beautifying the environment , protecting the environment and saving resources. 70 . A. No matter when it is , we need green space. B. This concept includes three themes. C. Let’s carry the theme of Green Olympics through to the end. D. The logo uses a form of the traditional handwriting. E. The Beijing Olympic Games is a testimony(证明) of the fact that the world has its trust rested upon China. F. It covers such areas as saving energy and water, trash classification, and use of office equipment, paper recycling, paperless office work and the environmentally friendly behaviors of staff. G. The Beijing Olympic Games is a great success. 第四部分：写作 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节. 用单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分 首字母已给出) 71. In the city, large q___________(大量)of water are wasted every year. 72. Under no c___________(情况)can you speak to your mother like that , if you don’t want to be an ungrate ful child. 73. You can’t make fun of those who are m___________(精神上)disabled, or you may only make yourself looked down upon by others. 74. On the other hand a brave person who dares to take r___________(风险) often succeeds. 75. At first we don’t know the a ___________(平均的) monthly rainfall in this area. 76. If one has a s___________(稳定的) income , he will feel more comfortable. 77. The earthquake area has received w___________(广泛的) support throughout our country. 78.You are a___________(绝对地)right about the matter, for what you have predicted is true now. 79. Don’t be d________ (失望的) when you fail for the first time. 80. Mr. Sun was a___________(任命) as headmaster of the school at the beginning of the school year. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 十处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加， 删除， 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。 注意： 每处错误及修改均仅限一次; 只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 During the 20th century the temperature of earth rose rapidly comparing to other natural changes. There is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity which has caused this global warming and it is just a natural phenomenon. Many scientists believed that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature through the burning of fossil fuels. Some byproduct of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most importantly one being carbon dioxide. When they burn fossil fuels , we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy is trapping in the atmosphere ，causing the global temperature to rise. Scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted at this increase in carbon dioxide. 第三节 书面表达(共计15分) 假设你是李华，你校英语报将举行“What would happen without computers in our life?”为主题的英语征文比赛。请发挥你的想象写一篇120—150词的英语短文参赛。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, computers are playing a very important role in our life nowadays. (责任编辑：admin) |