高中英语必考句型9-12
http://www.newdu.com 2025/06/04 05:06:09 大耳朵英语 佚名 参加讨论
高考频道整理《高中英语必考句型9-12》,供高考考生参考,希望对考生有所帮助。 句型9 It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样)……" It was not long before…."不久,就……" It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态) [例句] It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。 It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。 It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再过半年你才能毕业。 It will not be long before they understand each other. 他们大概不久就会互相了解。 句型10 in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一"; in case that…"以防,万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形) [例句] In case of fire, what should we do? Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 万一我忘了,请提醒我。 In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait. Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).带上雨伞,以防下雨。 句型11 It强调句型 强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分 [注意1] 这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15)。 原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….; 原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….; 强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。 [例句1] I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon. →It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语) →It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语) →It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语) →It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语) [例句2] He didn't go to bed until his mother came back. →It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed. He didn't do his homework until his father came back from work. →It wasn't until his father came back from work that he did his homework. [例句3] Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him. →It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him. 只有你快要失去某个人时,你才意识到你是多么尊重他。 [例句4] I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour. →It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again. (强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句,because不能换成since, as, for, now that等) [注意2]强调句的疑问结构 一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that …? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…? What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…? Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…? [例句1] I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon. →When was it that you saw him in the street? →Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon? →Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon? [例句2] I don't know when he will come back. →I don't know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序) -How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的? -Trough a friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。 句型12 (1)、祈使句(表条件)+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句(表结果)… "否则…,要不然…" (2)、祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果) [例句] Hurry up, or you'll be late for class. Please call me up before you come, otherwise/or else/or we might be out. 你来之前打个电话,否则,我们也许会出去。 Think it over and you will find the answer. Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺。 Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好好学习,天天向上。 高考频道将第一时间发布高考报名信息、高考招生简章、自主招生等考生关注的热点资讯! (责任编辑:admin) |