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高考英语单项选择专项练习:2017高考英语真题天津卷


    关于英语考试,高考真题是最有针对性的内容。因此,我们可以通过做高考试卷来查漏补缺。今天为大家带来2017年天津高考英语单项选择题,希望同学们可以认真联系下。
    
    答题时间:
    2017高考英语真题天津卷(单项选择)
    1. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
    —______. There were good things and bad things about them.
    A. It’s hard to say
    B. I didn’t get it
    C. You must be kidding
    D. Couldn’t be better
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——这是一次很棒的旅行。那么,你更喜欢哪个城市,巴黎还是罗马?——很难说。它们都既有好的也有坏的东西。A.很难说;B.我不明白;C.你一定是在开玩笑吧;D.再好不过了。根据语境,故选A。
    考点:考查交际用语。
    2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
    A. out of control    B. out of date
    C. out of sight          D. out of reach
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:这本字典过时了:自从它被出版,很多单词被增加到这个语言中。A.失去控制;B.过时的;C看不见的;D.够不着的。根据句意,故选B。
    考点:考查介词短语。
    3. When walking down the street, I came across David, who I _____ for years.
    A. didn’t see     B. haven’t seen
    C. hadn’t seen  D. wouldn’t see
    【答案】C
    考点:考查动词时态。
    4. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
    A. making      B. to make
    C. made         D. being made
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:冷风从我们卧室的窗户吹进来,使得没有必要开空调了。前面的事情造成后面的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。故选A。
    考点:考查非谓语动词。
    5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
    A. wouldn’t       B. couldn’t
    C. shouldn’t      D. needn’t
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:这真是令人生气的;我不能进入你推荐的数据库。wouldn’t不愿意;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。故选B。
    考点:考查情态动词。
    6. —I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
    —Sounds great!_____.
    A. It all depends  B. Go for it
    C. Never mind       D. No wonder
    【答案】B[来源:学科网]
    【解析】句意:—我在想回去上学再拿一个学位。—听起来很棒!努力争取吧。A.那就看情况而定了;B.去争取吧;C.没关系;D.难怪。故选B。
    考点:考查交际用语。
    7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
    A. Unless       B. Until
    C. As             D. While
    【答案】C
    考点:考查连词。
    8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.
    A. gave voice to         B. kept an eye on
    C. turned a deaf ear to   D. set foot on
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的,但是最后她说出自己对这个话题的观点。A.将……说出,透露,表明;B.注意,照看;C.对……充耳不闻;D.踏上。根据语境,故选A。
    考点:考查动词短语辨析。
    9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
    A. that           B. where      C. which       D. when
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期,那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句,先行词是next week,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少时间状语。故选D。
    考点:考查定语从句。
    10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.
    A. effect       B. sense
    C. change     D.  chance   [来
    源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:天气预报说今天今天会是多云,后半夜可能有雨。A.影响;B.感觉;C.改变;D.机会,可能性。故选D。
    考点:考查名词辨析。
    11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
    A. whether    B. that
    C. which       D. what
    【答案】B
    考点:考查同位语从句。
    12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
    A. put       B. make
    C. take       D. give
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。take advantage of,意为“利用”,其他选项不能和advantage of搭配。故选C。
    考点:考查动词短语。
    13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.
    A. who      B. which
    C. where     D. that
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。这里是强调结构It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分,这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。
    考点:考查强调句。
    14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.
    A. carry on    B. break into
    C. turn down D. cut off
    【答案】A
    考点:考查动词短语辨析。
    15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.
    A. were injured         B. would be injured
    C. had been injured  D. would have been injured
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我当时系着安全带。如果我没有系安全带,我就会受伤了。使用虚拟语气,根据if条件句用的had done可知,主句用would have done表示对过去情况的虚拟,而且I和injure是被动关系。故选D。
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