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2017高考英语备考,英语熟词生义250词(用法+例句)(一)


    熟词生义是高中英语历次大小考中的重点、难点。今天小编把高中英语熟词生义单词分享给大家,希望大家好好看哦。
    
    A
    1.about 熟义:关于
    We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around
    2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的
    He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的
    3. abuse 熟义:v  滥用,谩骂
    She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待
    4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)
    Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
    ②认可,领受,认为
    I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
    5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿
    This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳
    He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供
    6. ache 熟义:v/n  疼痛
    He was aching for home. v. 渴望
    7.act  vi.熟义:行动
    It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
    8. acknowledge  熟义:vt. 承认,道谢
    He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼
    9. across  熟义: prep. 越过
    The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字
    10. advance 熟义:v/n  前进,推进
    she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)
    Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加
    11.add  熟义:加
    “They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说
    12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)
    The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
    ②直接向……说③向……发表演说
    She turned to address the man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。
    He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
    It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说
    13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)
    The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).允许进入
    The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳
    14. against (熟义:反对,违背)
    The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着
    15. age 熟义:n, 年龄
    Worry aged him rapidly.  v. 使变老
    16. agree with (熟义:同意)
    Your story agrees with what I heard.与……一致
    Long plane trips don't agree with me.协调,适合
    17.air (熟义:n.空气)
    Don't air your troubles too often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。
    There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛
    18. alive  熟义:adj. 活着的
    The street are alive with people.  adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)
    19. alone  熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地
    She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有
    20. amount  熟义:n. 量
    The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计
    What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于
    21. announce 熟义:宣布
    Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告
    22. appreciate  熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢
    I appreciate that I may be wrong.  v. 意识到=realize
    We appreciate the danger ahead.  v. 意识到
    23. arrival  熟义:n. 到达
    All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物
    24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)
    If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实
    This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实
    25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)
    Lay down your arms or we'll fire! n.武器v.武装
    26. attend (熟义:出席)
    Dr.Parialal Lal attends him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗
    If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
    The nurse attended to him day and night.  v. 看护;治疗
    27. arrange  熟义: v. 安排;整理
    I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量
    28. arrest  熟义:vt. 逮捕
    The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止
    29. assume  熟义:vt. 假定,以为
    He will assume the directorship of the project.  vt. 担任
    30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的
    The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.  adj. 确切的
    31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏
    Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随
    32. account for 熟义: 解释说明...的原因;占...比例
    His illness accounts for his absence. 因为
    33. aggressive  熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的
    If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的
    34. alike  熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的
    Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地
    35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的
    I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶
    36. allow 熟义:v. 允许
    This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能
    37. ample  熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的
    That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的
    38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面
    a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观
    39. available  adj.  熟义: adj. 可得到的,可找到的
    The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的
    40. advance 熟义: v./n  前进,推进
    She asked for an advance on her salary.  n. 预付(款)
    Share prices showed significant advances today.    n. 增加
    41. advise 熟义: vt. 建议
    Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知
    42. against  熟义: prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰
    The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬
    B
    43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡
    I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款
    The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡
    44.back (熟义:n.背)
    Many of his friends backed his plan.vt.支持
    45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)
    The boy badly wants a new bike.adv. 迫切
    46. bar  熟义:棒,条,吧间
    Poor health may be a bar to success in life.  n. 障碍
    47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成
    Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合
    48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)
    It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。
    I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。
    49. behaviour  熟义:n. 举止,行为
    The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点
    50. blank 熟义: adj. 空白的 n. 空白
    The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的
    I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘
    51. blue 熟义:adj/n  蓝色
    His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 忧伤的
    52. beside 熟义:prep. 在...旁边
    Beside your earlier work ,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比
    53. build 熟义:v. 建设
    The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材,体形
    54. bare 熟义:adj. 裸露的
    He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声
    55. bear 熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍
    He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 显示,带有
    56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的,痛苦的
    Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...)
    57. blanket 熟义: n. 毯子
    The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)
    58. break down[熟义:(机器等)坏了]
    All our plans broke down.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。
    59. bring (熟义:带来)
    The cries brought the neighbours running.v.引起
    60. build (熟义:v.修建)
    The football player has a solid build.n.身材,体型
    61. build up 熟义: 建立,增强...体质
    The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高,加强 62. burst 熟义:v. 使爆炸,破裂
    The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆发
    63. bond  熟义:v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会
    I don't like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束
    Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系
    64.burning 熟义:adj. 炽热的
    She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等强烈的
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