寒假备考，279个高考英语常考知识点必背（一）
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有一个美好的寒假时光很重要，在即将到来的寒假里，还是要以学习为重。譬如拿高中英语来说，就要坚持背诵、读写。下面小编整理了寒假必背的279个高考英语常考知识点，希望能帮助大家。  1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump 2(比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg ： Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg ： ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg ： At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg ： I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg ： She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg ：she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg ： I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg： I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg ： Don’t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg ： Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg ： Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ？ Does he come fromBejing ？ 37 be full of 装满……的 be filledwith 充满 eg： the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长， 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg ： Reading aloud is good foryour English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg ： Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg ： She is in trouble They arein tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg： Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg ： I’m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg： 陶 is shortfor 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg ： I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg ： I am sorry to troubleyou 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg ： He’s strict inobeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg： Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg： He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg： I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师) 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg： I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg： We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg： My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg ： He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg ： Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg ： I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg ： I’m sorry to bother you ，but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He’s bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止 83 callsb sth eg ： We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg ： Don’t you care about this country’s future ？你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来 89 come up with 提出 eg： Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg ： Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg ： Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错 97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don’t mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg ： Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg： Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么 106 far from 离某地远 eg ： The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg ： I find the bookinteresting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词) 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg： Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg： Fromme for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg： I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了) 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg ： I get ready for mathI am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg： He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg ： You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since 132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg： I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg： I have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处 (责任编辑：admin) |